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几种类硕士论文范文 跟只用that引导的定语从句的几种情形类论文写作参考范文

主题:几种论文写作 时间:2024-03-04

只用that引导的定语从句的几种情形,本文是几种类研究生毕业论文范文跟定语从句和引导和that相关硕士论文范文.

几种论文参考文献:

几种论文参考文献

在带有定语从句的句子中,当先行词表示事物时,一般来说,引导定语从句的关系代词既可以用that,也可以用which.不过在下列情况下,引导定语从句的关系代词却只能用that,而不能用which,应引起同学们的高度注意.

1. 当先行词为all,much,none,something,nothing,everything,the one,few,little,many,anything等不定代词时,通常只用关系代词that引导定语从句,不用which引导.例如:

We will do all that we can to he help the children. 我们将尽最大努力来帮助这些孩子.

Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么需要我帮忙的吗?

All that we he to do is to practise every day. 我们必须要做的是每天进行练习.

There’s nothing that can be said about it. 关于这件事,已没有什么可说的了.

Do you mean the one that you bought yesterday?你指的是昨天买的那个吗?

2. 当先行词被only,any,few,little,no,all,many,much等不定代词修饰时,通常只用关系代词that引导定语从句,不用which引导.例如:

He has finished reading all the books that he borrowed from the library. 他已经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书.

Li Lin has learned many English new words that the teacher taught him last weekby heart. 上周老师教的许多英语生词李林都已经记住了.

The only thing that we should do was to wait. 我们唯一能做到的就是等待.

That was all the money that I had. 那就是我所有的钱.

3. 当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级以及the only,the very,the next,thelast等修饰时,通常只用关系代词that引导定语从句,不用which引导.例如:

This is the first English book that I bought in the shop at school. 这是我上中学时在这家书店买的第一本英语书.

This is one of the most exciting football games that I he ever watched. 这是我看过的最激动人心的足球赛之一.

This is the only thing that I can do for you now. 这是我现在唯一能为你做的事情.

When we talk about Hangzhou,the first that come into mind is the West Lake. 当我们谈到杭州时,首先想到的就是西湖.

This is the second film that has been shown in our city this year. 这是我市今年放映的第二部影片.

4. 当先行词为形容词最高级或被形容词最高级所修饰时,通常只用关系代词that引导定语从句,不用which引导.例如:

This is the best that can be done now. 这是现在能做的最好的办法.

That is the highest building that I he seen. 那是我见到过的最高大楼.

5. 先行词既指人又指物时,通常只用关系代词that引导定语从句,不用which引导.

例如:

We will never forget the people and the things that we experienced in thecountryside. 我们将永远不会忘记在农村时所接触过的人和经历过的事.

The local Africans and their dance that interested us left us a deep impression. 使我们感兴趣的当地非洲人和他们的舞蹈给我们留下了深刻的印象.

The boy and his dog that were believed to be lost in the forest were sed thiorning. 被认为迷失在森林里的男孩和狗今天早上获救了.

He told us many interesting things and persons that we had never seen. 他给我们讲了许多我们从没看到过的人和事.

6. 关系代词在限制性定语从句中作表语,并带有比较的含义时,通常只用关系代词that引导定语从句,不用which引导.例如:

Kaifeng is no longer the old city that it was ten years ago. 开封已不再是十年前的那座旧城了.

Our school is no longer the school that it used to be. 我们学校如今已今非昔比了.

7. 句子的前一部分已经出现了which,为避免重复,句子的后面部分通常不再用which而用that来引导限制性定语从句.例如:

Which is the car that has overtaken us?超过我们的是哪辆车?

Which is the tree that you planted here last spring?你去年春天在这里栽的树是哪一棵?

8. 当主句是以who,which引起的特殊疑问句时,通常只用关系代词that引导定语从句,不用which引导.例如:

Who is the man that you spoke to just now?你刚才和他说话的那个人是谁?

Which is the book that you want to borrow?你想要借的书是哪一本?

9. 在there be句型中,引导定语从句的关系代词只能用that,不用which.例如:

There was still a lot of homework that we had to do in our spare time then. 当时,我们在业余时间也必须得做很多家庭作业.

Is there a little danger that we will face now?现在我们还将面临一些危险吗?

10. 当先行词作主语的表语或关系代词在定语从句中作表语时.例如:

China is no longer the country that it used to be. 中国再也不是从前那样的国家了.exsrcises:

1. You may take anything________.

A. which you want B. you want them C. what you want D. that you want

2. My hometown is no longer a place________it used to be.

A. like B. that C. as D. which

3. You can take any seat________is free.

A. in which B. that C. where D. which

4. This is the best hotel in the city________ I know.

A. it B. where C. that D. which

5. Is oxygen the only gas________helps fire burn?

A. it B. which C. / D. that

6. The next thing________must be done is to make a plan.

A. which B. that C. when D. /

7. He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly in theschool.

A. that B. when C. who D. which

8. Is there anything________to you?

A. that belong B. which belongs C. that belongs D. that is belonged

key:1-4 DBBC 5-8 DBAC

此文总结,这篇文章为关于对不知道怎么写定语从句和引导和that论文范文课题研究的大学硕士、几种本科毕业论文几种论文开题报告范文和文献综述及职称论文的作为参考文献资料.

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